In dealing with this type of risk, Bank Austria Creditanstalt takes into account market price fluctuations in its equity holdings in listed and unlisted companies.
Not included are equity interests in operating subsidiaries of the Group because risks associated with such companies are determined and recorded under the various other risk types.
The portfolio includes various strategic investments and real estate companies; real estate holding companies are taken into account in real estate risk.
Generally, Value at Risk is determined on the basis of market values and volatilities of the relevant equity interests. For shares in unlisted companies the bank uses book values and volatilities of relevant stock exchange indices and takes account of residual variances.